How to Apply for Medicaid in Virginia in 2026
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- Virginia Medicaid gives free or low-cost health coverage to eligible residents.
- Apply online through the CommonHelp portal.
- You can also apply by phone through Cover Virginia or at your local DSS.
- Applying is free – you never pay to apply for Medicaid.
In Virginia, Medicaid provides free or low-cost health coverage to eligible low-income residents. The Department of Medical Assistance Services runs the program, with help available through Cover Virginia. Here is how to apply for Medicaid in Virginia in 2026.
Who is eligible
Virginia Medicaid eligibility is based mainly on household income and size, following the same core rules as Medicaid eligibility nationwide. Children, pregnant Virginians, families, seniors, and people with disabilities may qualify, and many adults qualify under the low-income expansion. Because income limits depend on your household, confirm the current figure at the official source below and review what counts as income and the general Medicaid income limits.
How to apply
Virginia offers several ways to apply:
- Online – through CommonHelp at commonhelp.virginia.gov.
- By phone – call the Cover Virginia Call Center at 1-833-522-5582 (1-833-5CALLVA).
- By mail or in person – submit a paper application to your local Department of Social Services (DSS).
Applying is free – never pay a third party to apply.
Documents you will need
- Proof of identity and Virginia residency.
- Income information (pay stubs, benefit letters).
- Social Security numbers and immigration or status information for applicants.
- Household and tax-filing details.
After you apply
Your local DSS or Cover Virginia reviews your application and may request more information – respond quickly. Track it with the Medicaid application status guide, and see when Medicaid coverage starts. Children who do not qualify may be covered through CHIP (FAMIS), and people who also have Medicare should read about dual eligibility.
If you have an urgent medical need
If you had a recent medical emergency, ask about retroactive coverage and Emergency Medicaid while your application is processed.
Tips
- Apply even if you are unsure – the state makes the final determination.
- Keep copies of everything you submit and note your case number.
- Report changes in income or household promptly; if needed, report an income change.
- Renew on time each year – see how to renew your Medicaid coverage – Virginia renews coverage annually – to avoid a gap.
What to do next
Gather your documents and apply through CommonHelp or the Cover Virginia call center today. Coverage can start quickly once you are approved. Comparing states? See how to apply in California, Texas, New York, Ohio, and Illinois.
Official source
Learn about Virginia Medicaid and apply through the Department of Medical Assistance Services at dmas.virginia.gov, Cover Virginia at coverva.dmas.virginia.gov, CommonHelp at commonhelp.virginia.gov, and medicaid.gov. Applying is free.
Frequently asked questions
Where do I apply for Medicaid in Virginia?
Online through CommonHelp (commonhelp.virginia.gov), by phone through the Cover Virginia Call Center at 1-833-522-5582, or by mail or in person at your local Department of Social Services. Applying is free.
Does Virginia Medicaid renew each year?
Yes. Virginia Medicaid coverage is renewed annually. DMAS sends a renewal notice, and you can renew online through CommonHelp, by phone, or by mail.
What documents do I need?
Proof of identity, Virginia residency, income, and Social Security numbers or immigration information for applicants. Have household and tax details ready.
What to Do Next
Ready to act? Applying, checking status, and getting help are free through the official agency – you never pay a third party. Gather what you need, apply or respond early, and keep copies of everything you submit.